RAS Social ScienceГосударство и право Gosudarstvo i pravo

  • ISSN (Print) 1026-9452
  • ISSN (Online) 2713-0398

Philosophy of Law by I. Kant: an authentic interpretation

PII
S1026945225020012-1
DOI
10.31857/S1026945225020012
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Abstract
The article examines the Philosophy of Law by I. Kant in the context of his epistemology and ethics. The article provides material that has often been ignored by Russian researchers. In our and European literature, it is customary to consider Kant’s political and legal views as a philosophical generalization of the ideas of the Great French Revolution, which does not raise objections. At the same time, Kant’s liberalism was very contradictory and inconsistent, which is understandable: as an employee of the Prussian Monarchy (and a professor at the University of Konigsberg is a civil servant), he was obliged to coordinate his views with the existing absolutism in the country. Kant’s views on revolution, on the relationship between the individual and the state, in some places quite fit into the framework of typical authoritarianism. New material is given on Kant’s views on the problem of the form of the state.
Keywords
Кант философия права революция народный суверенитет права человека форма государства
Date of publication
05.11.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
69

References

  1. 1. Асмус В. Ф. Этика Канта // Кант И. Соч.: в 6 т. / пер. с нем.; под общ. ред. В. Ф. Асмуса, А. В. Гулыги, Т. И. Ойзермана. М., 1965. Т. 4, ч. 1. С. 50.
  2. 2. Кант И. К вечному миру // Кант И. Соч.: в 6 т. / пер. с нем.; под общ. ред. В. Ф. Асмуса, А. В. Гулыги, Т. И. Ойзермана. М., 1966. Т. 6.
  3. 3. Кант И. Критика практического разума // Кант И. Соч.: в 6 т. / пер. с нем.; под общ. ред. В. Ф. Асмуса, А. В. Гулыги, Т. И. Ойзермана. М., 1965. Т. 4, ч. 1. С. 499.
  4. 4. Кант И. Метафизика нравов. Часть первая. Метафизические начала учения о праве // Кант И. Соч.: в 6 т. / пер. с нем.; под общ. ред. В. Ф. Асмуса, А. В. Гулыги, Т. И. Ойзермана. М., 1965. Т. 4, ч. 2. С. 139, 143, 147, 152, 224–226, 232–239, 242–245, 267, 268, 270–283.
  5. 5. Кант И. Основы метафизики нравственности // Кант И. Соч.: в 6 т. / пер. с нем.; под общ. ред. В. Ф. Асмуса, А. В. Гулыги, Т. И. Ойзермана. М., 1965. Т. 4, ч. 1. С. 260, 270.
  6. 6. Новгородцев П. И. Кант и Гегель в их учениях о праве и государстве. М., 1901. С. 112, 113.
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