RAS Social ScienceГосударство и право Gosudarstvo i pravo

  • ISSN (Print) 1026-9452
  • ISSN (Online) 2713-0398

RESPONSIBILITY OF RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS FOR THE ACTIONS OF THEIR SUBORDINATE CLERGY IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: BETWEEN CANONICAL AND SECULAR LAW

PII
S27130398S1026945225080042-1
DOI
10.7868/S2713039825080042
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume / Issue number 8
Pages
37-47
Abstract
In the article the author examines the legal and canonical aspects of the responsibility of churches and other religious organizations in the case of offenses committed by clergymen. The author analyzes the legal aspects of some significant decisions of the courts of the USA, Great Britain, Canada, Australia, Italy, as well as the European Court of Human Rights concerning issues of subsidiary responsibility in the framework of the priest-bishop relationship. Common law countries use the same test for applying subsidiary liability, which includes two elements. It is argued that the positions of the courts of Canada and the United Kingdom differed from the Australian approach, the courts of which do not agree to broadly interpret the absence of a formalized labor relationship between priests and bishops and impose obligations on churches to pay compensation to victims if the offense was closely related to the actions (inaction) of the church leadership. In conclusion, the author points out that Russian legislation on liability in labor and civil law relations and its application differs from general law, and clergy guilty of violating the law are individually held accountable. In the case of a conviction by a court, the law provides for filing a claim against the convicted person for material compensation for the damage caused.
Keywords
суд священнослужители субсидиарная ответственность епископ каноническое право правонарушение
Date of publication
20.01.2026
Year of publication
2026
Number of purchasers
0
Views
81

References

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