Везде
Globalization as a Threat to American Industrial Enterprises in the Era of Digital Economy
Table of contents
Annotation Estimate Publication content
References Comments
Share
QR
Metrics
Globalization as a Threat to American Industrial Enterprises in the Era of Digital Economy
Annotation
PII
S268667300025818-9-
DOI
10.31857/S2686673023010078
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Lyudmila Konareva 
ORCID: 0000-0001-5743-7607
Affiliation: Arbatov U.S. and Canada Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Edition
Issue 1
Pages
102-114
Abstract

The article defines the concept of globalization and lists the main stages of this process. The development of scientific and technological progress, the introduction of new technologies has led to the emergence since the 1960s of the so-called transnational (TNC) or multinational (MNC) corporations. The simplification of production operations, when it became possible to use even low-skilled and semi-literate personnel, created opportunities for the spatial separation of individual technological processes. The development of transport and information communications contributed to the realization of these opportunities.

The article describes the history of the creation of the largest American aircraft manufacturing corporation in the world Boeing. The article describes the reasons that gave rise to problems in the autopilot, which was equipped with an aircraft of the American corporation Boeing-737 Max 8. This system is called the "Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System (MCAS)." The shortcomings in her work were recognized as the main reasons for the 2 largest crashes of this airliner - October 29, 2018 in Indonesia and March 10, 2019 in Ethiopia, which killed 346 people. In addition, monstrous labor intensification is indicated as one of the reasons for the deterioration in the assembly quality of Boeing aircrafts.

Keywords
globalization, competition, Boeing Corporation, autopilot, artificial intelligence, labor intensification, outsourcing
Received
02.10.2022
Date of publication
30.01.2023
Number of purchasers
12
Views
200
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
Previous versions
S268667300025818-9-1 Дата внесения правок в статью - 30.05.2023
Cite Download pdf

References

1. Speaking Your Language. The refreshed, third edition of QP’s Quality Glossary. Quality Progress. August 2018, pp. 16-37.

2. Aksenov P. Boeing 737 Max 8. Chto ehto za samolyot i s chem svyazany ego problemy. BBC News. 14.03.2019. Available at: https://www.bbc.com/russian/features-47555796 (accessed 5.07.2022).

3. Katkova E. Krutoe pike: Boeing uzhe ne vzletit. Gazeta.ru. 11.03.2019. Available at: https://www.gazeta.ru/business/2019/03/11/12236845.shtml (accessed 27.06.2022).

4. MAK nastaivaet na razrabotke rekomendatsij po ukhodu na vtoroj krug posle ChP s Boeing v Sochi. AviaPORT. 8.11.2018. Available at: https://www.aviaport.ru/digest/2018/11/08/562381.html (accessed 7.07.2022).

5. V Indonezii razbilsya novyj "Boeing-737". RIA novosti. 29.10.2018. Available at:https://ria.ru/20181029/1531729874.html (accessed 15.06.2022).

6. Ol'khovskaya Yu. Na slushaniyakh v Kongresse SShA neozhidanno vskrylis' detali skandala s "Boeing-737 MAX 8". Pervyj kanal: Novosti, 16.05.19 Available at: https://www.1tv.ru/news/2019-05-16/365212-na_slushaniyah_v_kongresse_ssha_neozhidanno_vskrylis_detali_skandala_s_boeing_737_max_8 (accessed 21.05.2022).

7. Lushnikova A., Smirnov V. Krushenie "Boeing-737": troe rossiyan stali zhertvami aviakatastrofy v Ehfiopii. Telekanal Rossiya 24.10.03.2019.

8. Sotrudnik Boeing v perepiske nazval "737 MAKh" «sproektirovannym klounami». RBK. 10.01.20. Available at: https://www.rbc.ru/business/10/01/2020/5e180ab19a794778166d3bd8 (accessed 17.06.2022).

9. U "Boeing-737 MAX "obnaruzhili novye nedochyoty. Vozobnovleniya polyotov ne predviditsya. BBC News. 18.01.2020. Available at: https://www.bbc.com/russian/news-51159658 (accessed 3.06.2022).

10. Barskij R. Na chyom ehkonomil Boeing? Fatal'nye posledstviya deshyovogo programmnogo obespecheniya. Nauka i tekhnika. 02.07.2019. Available at: https://naukatehnika.com/na-chem-eknomil-boeing-fatalnye-posledstviya-deshevogo-programmnogo-obespecheniya.html (accessed 10.07.2022).

11. Robinson P. Boeing’s 737 Max Software Outsourced to $9-an-Hour Engineers. Bloomberg, 28.06.2019. Available at: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-06-28/boeing-s-737-max-software-outsourced-to-9-an-hour-engineers (accesed 23.05.2022).

12. McFadden S., Monahan K., Schapiro R., Schecter A. Former-boeing-manager-says-he-warned-company-problems-prior-737. NBS News. 10.12.2019 Available at: https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/former-boeing-manager-says-he-warned-company-problems-prior-737-n1098536 (accessed 19.06.2022).

13. Norwegian Air otmenila zakaz na 97 samolyotov Boeing. RIA.ru 30.06.2020. Available at: https://ria.ru/20200630/1573657625.html (accessed 19.06.2022).

14. Kitajskie aviakompanii potrebovali ot Boeing kompensatsii za prostoj 737 MAX. RIA.ru. 22.05.2019. Available at: https://ria.ru/20190522/1554783449.html?in= (accessed 19.06.2022).

15. Neletatel'nyj iskhod. Vernutsya li samolyoty Boeing v nebo. Rambler.ru. 21 iyunya 2019. Available at: https://finance.rambler.ru/business/42364217/?utm_content=finance_media&utm_medium=read_more&utm_source=copylink (accessed 21.07.2022).

16. "Aviakapital-Servis" podal sudebnyj isk protiv Boeing. Aviation Explorer. 27.08.2019. Available at: https://www.aex.ru/news/2019/8/27/201322/ (accessed 9.06.2022).

17. Boeing vydelil $100 mln rodstvennikam pogibshikh v katastrofakh "737 MAX. Aviaion Explorer. 22.10.2020. Available at:https://www.aex.ru/news/2019/10/22/203700/ (accessed 25.06.2022).

18. MAX. Aviaion Explorer. 22.10.2020. Available at: https://www.aex.ru/news/2019/10/22/203700/ (accessed 17.06.2022).

19. Vinogradov I. Vlasti SShA snyali zapret na polyoty samolyotov Boeing-737 MAX 8. Vedomosti. 18 noyabrya 2020. Available at: https://www.vedomosti.ru/business/articles/2020/11/18/847503-ssha-boeing (accessed 3.06.2022).

20. Stiglitz J. Globalization and its Discontents. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. 2002; 282 p.

21. Stiglitz J. Making Globalization Work. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2006. 304 p.

Comments

No posts found

Write a review
Translate